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URL Encode
Converts special characters to percent-encoded format (%XX) for safe transmission in URLs
Example:
Hello World! → Hello%20World%21
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URL Decode
Converts percent-encoded characters back to their original form
Example:
Hello%20World%21 → Hello World!
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Tip: URL encoding is essential when passing data through URLs, especially for characters like spaces, special symbols, and non-ASCII characters.